| 单词 | 词性 | 中文释义 | 词组 |
| perform | 动词 |
履行；执行；施行 （一件工作、一个命令等） | perform an operation 做手术 perform one’s promise 履行承诺 perform an experiment 做实验 |
| 演出，表演 | perform a trick 表演戏法/特技 | ||
| performance | 名词 | 表演，表现 | give performances演出 |
| performer | 名词 | 表演者，演奏者 |
|
◇课本例句：
1. The dolphins were really tired because of the long performance. (8A 67)
2. The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people. (8B 27)
3. A performer means a person who performs in a show. (8B 65)
4. On the plane, volunteer doctors perform operations. (8B 78)
5. Operations can be performed on them to help them see again. (8B 80)
◇词典例句：
1. The doctor performed the operation. 医生施行了手术。
2. Who will perform the marriage ceremony for them? 谁为他们主持婚礼？
3. What play will be performed tonight? 今晚上演哪出戏？
4. Our football team’s performance has been excellent this year. 今年我们的足球队表现出色。
5. His performance of/as Othello was terrible. 他表演的奥赛罗糟透了。
6. The band will give two more performances before leaving Boston. 在离开波士顿以前这乐队
还将演出两场。
◇翻译句子：
1. 那医生正在给病人施行一项危险的手术。
2. 他把哈姆雷特的角色演得很好。(Hamlet)
3. 那出戏何时上演？
4. 表演者来自全世界。
Keys:
1. The doctor is performing a dangerous operation on a patient.
2. His performance of Hamlet was very good.
3. When will the play be performed?
4. The performers are from all over the world.
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